proportional representation

英 [prəˌpɔːʃənl reprɪzenˈteɪʃn]

美 [prəˌpɔːrʃənl reprɪzenˈteɪʃn]

n.  比例代表制(按参选各党派的得票比例分配席位)

Collins.1

牛津词典

noun

• 比例代表制（按参选各党派的得票比例分配席位）
  a system that gives each party in an election a number of seats in relation to the number of votes its candidates receive

柯林斯词典

• 比例代表制
  Proportional representationis a system of voting in which each political party is represented in a parliament or legislature in proportion to the number of people who vote for it in an election.

英英释义

noun

• representation of all parties in proportion to their popular vote

双语例句

• It is elected by universal suffrage according to a system of proportional representation to multi-member constituencies.
  它是由按照一定选区一定比例的原则普选产生的。
• Unlike proportional representation which is easy to grasp the electoral impact is neither immediately apparent to voters nor readily explicable.
  对选民而言，这种选举效果与容易理解的比例代表制不同既不够一目了然，也不易解释清楚。
• In power's winning, Majority representation is often used in the two-party countries, while proportional representation is used in the multi-party countries.
  从权力的获得来看，两党制国家内一般实行单选区制的多数代表制，多党制国家更多使用比例代表制，或者包含比例代表制和多数代表制的混合制；
• Proportional Representation's Technical Arrangements and Their Political Consequences
  比例代表制的技术安排及其政治后果初探
• The members are elected from the19 counties for4-year terms according to a system of proportional representation.
  他们是由19个县按人口比例选举代表，任期四年。
• First-Past-the-Post with Proportional Representation System and Party Politics in Japan; The scale is an inch to a mile.
  日本小选区比例代表并立制下的政党政治比例是用一时代表一哩。
• Two-thirds of the assembly will be seated through proportional representation and the complex calculation for those slots could take several weeks.
  尼泊尔国民议会三分之二的席位将按照选区的人口比例加以分配，由于涉及复杂的计算，这个过程可能需要几个星期才能完成。
• The system of proportional representation has led to the minority parties continually holding the balance of power in the parliament.
  比例代表制使得少数党在议会中频频拥有举足轻重的地位。
• Systems of proportional representation, for example, aim to ensure fair representation of all parties and views no matter how numerous.
  譬如，按比例推选代表，旨在确保不论数量多少，各个党派各种观点均有自己的代表。
• The46 members of the Council of States are directly elected in each canton, whereas the200 members of the National Council are elected directly under a system of proportional representation.
  联邦院有46个成员，都是在各个州中直接选举产生。国民院的200个成员是按一定比例的代表制度直接选出。